VBA - If Elseif - Else statement

An If statement followed by one or more ElseIf statements that consists of boolean expressions and then followed by a default else statement, which executes when all the condition becomes false.

Syntax

Following is the syntax of an If Elseif - Else statement in VBScript.

If(boolean_expression) Then
   Statement 1
   .....
   .....
   Statement n
ElseIf (boolean_expression) Then
   Statement 1
   .....
   ....
   Statement n
ElseIf (boolean_expression) Then
   Statement 1
   .....
   ....
   Statement n
Else
   Statement 1
   .....
   ....
   Statement n
End If

Flow Diagram

Example

For demo purpose, let us find the biggest between the two numbers of an Excel with the help of a function.

Private Sub if_demo_Click()
   Dim x As Integer
   Dim y As Integer
    
   x = 234
   y = 234
    
   If x > y Then
      MsgBox "X is Greater than Y"
   ElseIf y > x Then
      Msgbox "Y is Greater than X"
   Else
      Msgbox "X and Y are EQUAL"
   End If
End Sub

When the above code is executed, it produces the following result.

X and Y are EQUAL