VBA - DatePart Function



A Function, which returns the specific part of the given date.

Syntax

DatePart(interval,date[,firstdayofweek[,firstweekofyear]]) 

Parameter Description

  • Interval − A required parameter. It can take the following values.

    • d - day of the year.

    • m - month of the year

    • y - year of the year

    • yyyy - year

    • w - weekday

    • ww - week

    • q - quarter

    • h - hour

    • n - minute

    • s - second

  • Date1 − A required parameter.

  • Firstdayofweek − An optional parameter. Specifies the first day of the week. It can take the following values.

    • 0 = vbUseSystemDayOfWeek - Use National Language Support (NLS) API setting

    • 1 = vbSunday - Sunday

    • 2 = vbMonday - Monday

    • 3 = vbTuesday - Tuesday

    • 4 = vbWednesday - Wednesday

    • 5 = vbThursday - Thursday

    • 6 = vbFriday - Friday

    • 7 = vbSaturday - Saturday

  • Firstdayofyear − An optional parameter. Specifies the first day of the year. It can take the following values.

    • 0 = vbUseSystem - Use National Language Support (NLS) API setting

    • 1 = vbFirstJan1 - Start with the week in which January 1 occurs (default)

    • 2 = vbFirstFourDays - Start with the week that has at least four days in the new year

    • 3 = vbFirstFullWeek - Start with the first full week of the new year

Example

Add a button and add the following function.

Private Sub Constant_demo_Click()
   Dim Quarter as Variant
   Dim DayOfYear as Variant
   Dim WeekOfYear as Variant
  
   Date1 = "2013-01-15"
   Quarter    = DatePart("q", Date1)
   
   msgbox("Line 1 : " & Quarter)
   DayOfYear  = DatePart("y", Date1)
   
   msgbox("Line 2 : " & DayOfYear)
   WeekOfYear = DatePart("ww", Date1)
   
   msgbox("Line 3 : " & WeekOfYear)
   msgbox("Line 4 : " & DatePart("m",Date1))  
End Sub

When you execute the above function, it produces the following output.

Line 1 : 1
Line 2 : 15
Line 3 : 3
Line 4 : 1 
vba_date_time.htm
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