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- JavaFX - Translation Transformation
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JavaFX - Translation Transformation
A translation moves an object to a different position on the screen. You can translate a point in 2D by adding translation coordinate (tx, ty) to the original coordinate (X, Y) to get the new coordinate (X’, Y’).
Example
Following is the program which demonstrates translation in JavaFX. Here, we are creating 2 circles (nodes) at the same location with the same dimensions, but with different colors (Brown and Cadetblue). We are also applying translation on the circle with a cadetblue color.
Save this code in a file with the name TranslationExample.java.
import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.scene.Group; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.scene.paint.Color; import javafx.scene.shape.Circle; import javafx.scene.transform.Translate; import javafx.stage.Stage; public class TranslationExample extends Application { @Override public void start(Stage stage) { //Drawing Circle1 Circle circle = new Circle(); //Setting the position of the circle circle.setCenterX(150.0f); circle.setCenterY(135.0f); //Setting the radius of the circle circle.setRadius(100.0f); //Setting the color of the circle circle.setFill(Color.BROWN); //Setting the stroke width of the circle circle.setStrokeWidth(20); //Drawing Circle2 Circle circle2 = new Circle(); //Setting the position of the circle circle2.setCenterX(150.0f); circle2.setCenterY(135.0f); //Setting the radius of the circle circle2.setRadius(100.0f); //Setting the color of the circle circle2.setFill(Color.CADETBLUE); //Setting the stroke width of the circle circle2.setStrokeWidth(20); //Creating the translation transformation Translate translate = new Translate(); //Setting the X,Y,Z coordinates to apply the translation translate.setX(300); translate.setY(50); translate.setZ(100); //Adding transformation to circle2 circle2.getTransforms().addAll(translate); //Creating a Group object Group root = new Group(circle,circle2); //Creating a scene object Scene scene = new Scene(root, 600, 300); //Setting title to the Stage stage.setTitle("Translation transformation example"); //Adding scene to the stage stage.setScene(scene); //Displaying the contents of the stage stage.show(); } public static void main(String args[]){ launch(args); } }
Compile and execute the saved java file from the command prompt using the following commands.
javac TranslationExample.java java TranslationExample
On executing, the above program generates a JavaFX window as shown below.
javafx_transformations.htm
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