What is the full form of ANM ?

What is ANM?

Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery (ANM) is a diploma-level program in nursing that focuses on providing basic healthcare services to women and newborns in rural areas and urban slums. The program is designed to train individuals in a range of healthcare skills, including nursing, midwifery, and community healthcare. ANMs are trained to provide healthcare services such as maternal and child healthcare, family planning, disease prevention, and basic first aid.

Course Eligibility

Candidates must fulfill certain academic and age-related requirements to be eligible for the ANM course. These requirements vary depending on the institute offering the course, but here are the general eligibility criteria for ANM −

• Educational Qualification − Candidates should have completed their 10+2 education from a recognized board or university. They should have studied biology, chemistry, and physics as compulsory subjects in their 10+2 education. Some institutes may require a minimum aggregate score of 45% to 50% in their 10+2 education.

• Age − The minimum age limit for ANM varies from state to state in India, but generally, candidates should be at least 17 years old at the time of admission. There is no upper age limit for the ANM course.

• Medical Fitness − Candidates should be medically fit and free from any communicable diseases. Some institutes may require candidates to submit a medical certificate to prove their fitness.

• Language Proficiency − Candidates should have proficiency in the state’s local language where they wish to pursue the ANM course. Some institutes may require candidates to pass a language proficiency test as part of the admission process.

• Other Requirements − Some institutes may require candidates to submit additional documents such as a transfer, character, and income certificate. Candidates may also be required to appear for an entrance exam or interview as part of the admission process.

It is important to note that the eligibility criteria for ANM may vary from institute to institute. Candidates should check the eligibility criteria of the institutes where they wish to apply before submitting their application. In some cases, institutes may also offer relaxation in the eligibility criteria for candidates from reserved categories such as SC, ST, OBC, and PWD.

Top Institutes and Fees Structure

Here are some of the top institutes offering ANM courses in India and their approximate fees structure −

• All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Delhi− AIIMS is a premier medical institute in India offering a two-year ANM course. The approximate fees for the course are around Rs. 30,000 to 40,000.

• Lady Hardinge Medical College (LHMC), Delhi − LHMC is a top-ranked medical college in India offering a two-year ANM course. The approximate fees for the course is around Rs. 10,000 to 15,000.

• Government Medical College and Hospital (GMCH), Chandigarh − GMCH is a well-known medical college in India offering a two-year ANM course. The approximate fees for the course is around Rs. 5,000 to 10,000.

• Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore− CMC is a leading medical college in India offering a two-year ANM course. The approximate fees for the course is around Rs. 50,000 to 60,000.

• Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU), New Delhi− IGNOU is a well-known open university in India offering a two-year ANM course through distance learning. The approximate fees for the course is around Rs. 10,000 to 15,000.

It is important to note that the fees structure for ANM courses may vary depending on the institute, location, and mode of study. Some institutes may also offer scholarships or financial aid to deserving students.

Career options for ANM

ANMs can pursue various career options in the healthcare sector, such as −

• Public Health Nurse − ANMs can work as public health nurses and provide healthcare services to people living in underserved areas. They can work in public health centers, community health centers, and rural health clinics.

• Maternal and Child Health Nurse − ANMs can work as maternal and child health nurses and provide healthcare services to pregnant women, newborns, and infants. They can work in hospitals, clinics, and private practices.

• School Nurse − ANMs can work as school nurses and provide healthcare services to school children. They can work in public and private schools.

• Home Health Aide − ANMs can work as home health aides and provide healthcare services to people who need medical assistance at home. They can work in home health agencies and private homes.

• Nurse Educator − ANMs can pursue a career in nursing education and work as a nurse educator. They can teach and train nursing students and provide them with the necessary skills and knowledge to become effective healthcare providers.

• Healthcare Manager/Administrator − ANMs can pursue a career in healthcare management and work as a healthcare manager or administrator. They can manage healthcare facilities, plan and implement healthcare programs, and ensure that healthcare services are delivered efficiently and effectively.

Overall, ANMs have a wide range of career options available to them in the healthcare sector. They can choose a career path that best suits their interests, skills, and career goals.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ANM is a valuable nursing diploma course that trains nurses to provide basic healthcare services, maternal and child healthcare, and family planning services to people living in rural and remote areas. ANMs play a crucial role in delivering healthcare services to underserved communities, where access to healthcare facilities is limited.

ANMs have various career options available to them in the healthcare sector, such as public health nurse, maternal and child health nurse, school nurse, home health aide, nurse educator, and healthcare manager/administrator. ANMs can choose a career path that best suits their interests, skills, and career goals.

ANMs are an essential part of the healthcare workforce and contribute significantly to improving the health outcomes of communities. They provide vital services and care to people in need and play a critical role in building a healthier and more equitable society.

FAQs

Q1. What skills are required to become an ANM?

Ans. To become an ANM, one needs to have compassion, patience, good communication skills, and the ability to work well in a team. ANMs should also have basic knowledge of medical terminology, anatomy, and physiology.

Q2. What is the salary of an ANM?

Ans. The salary of an ANM varies depending on the organization and location of work. Generally, the starting salary of an ANM is around Rs. 10,000 to Rs. 15,000 per month. With experience, ANMs can earn up to Rs. 25,000 to Rs. 30,000 per month.

Q3. What is the duration of the ANM course?

Ans. The duration of the ANM course is generally 2 years, which includes both theoretical and practical training. After completing the course, students are required to undergo a six-month internship to gain hands-on experience in providing healthcare services.