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What is the difference between getWindowHandle() and getWindowHandles() in Selenium?
getWindowHandle() and getWindowHandles() methods have some prominent differences.
driver.getWindowHandles() – It stores the set of handles for all the pages opened simultaneously.
driver.getWindowHandle() – It fetches the handle of the web page which is in focus. It gets the address of the active browser and it has a return type of String.
Code Implementation
Example
import org.openqa.selenium.By; import org.openqa.selenium.Keys; import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.Set; import java.util.Iterator; import org.testng.annotations.Test; public class WindowHandles{ @Test public void windowHandle() throws Exception { System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\Selenium\chromedriver.exe"); WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(); driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); driver.get("https://www.tutorialspoint.com/index.htm"); String currentwindow = driver.getWindowHandle(); Set<String> allWindows = driver.getWindowHandles(); Iterator<String> i = allWindows.iterator(); while(i.hasNext()){ String childwindow = i.next(); if(!childwindow.equalsIgnoreCase(currentWindow)){ driver.switchTo().window(childwindow); System.out.println("The child window is "+childwindow); } else { System.out.println("There are no children"); } } driver.quit(); } }
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