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Which one of the following numbers is a perfect square? 722,363,5778,625
(A) 722
(B) 5778
(C) 363
(D) 625
Given:
Given numbers are 722, 363, 5778 and 625.
To do:
We have to find which of the given numbers is a perfect square.
Solution:
Prime factorisation of 722 is,
$722=2\times19\times19=2\times(19)^2$
$\sqrt{722}=\sqrt{2\times(19)^2}$
$=19\sqrt{2}$
So, 722 is not a perfect square.
Prime factorisation of 5778 is,
$5778=2\times3\times3\times3\times107$
$\sqrt{5778}=\sqrt{2\times3\times3\times3\times107}$
$=3\sqrt{2\times3\times107}$
So, 5778 is not a perfect square.
Prime factorisation of 363 is,
$363=3\times11\times11$
$\sqrt{363}=\sqrt{3\times11\times11}$
$=11\sqrt{3}$
So, 363 is not a perfect square.
Prime factorisation of 625 is,
$625=5\times5\times5\times5$
$\sqrt{625}=\sqrt{5\times5\times5\times5}$
$=\sqrt{5^2\times5^2}$
$=5\times5$
$=25$
So, 625 is a perfect square.