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The shaded portion in the below figure shows a circular path enclosed by two concentric circles. If the inner circumference of the path is 176 m and the uniform width of the circular path is 3.5 m. Find the area of the path.
"
Given:
The inner circumference of the path is 176 m and the uniform width of the circular path is 3.5 m.
To do:
We have to find the area of the path.
Solution:
Let the radius of the inner circle be $r$ and the width enclosed by the two circles be $w$.
We know that,
Circumference of a circle of radius $r=2\pi r$.
Circuference of the inner circle $=176\ m$
$2\times\frac{22}{7}\times r=176$
$r=\frac{176\times7}{44}$
$r=4\times7$
$r=28\ m$
Radius of the outer circle $=r+w=(28+3.5)\ m$
$=31.5\ m$
Area of the path $=$ Area of the outer circle $-$ Area of the inner circle
$=\pi (r+w)^2-\pi r^2$
$=\frac{22}{7}\times[(31.5)^2-(28)^2]$
$=\frac{22}{7}\times(992.25-784)$
$=\frac{22}{7}\times(208.25)$
$=22\times29.75$
$=654.5\ m^2$
The area of the path is $654.5\ m^2$.