The following is the distribution of height of students of a certain class in a certain city:
Height ($in\ cm$): | 160-162 | 163-165 | 166-168 | 169-171 | 172-174 |
No. of students: | 15 | 118 | 142 | 127 | 18 |
Find the median height.
Given:
The distribution of height of students of a certain class in a certain city.
To do:
We have to find the median height.
Solution:
Arranging the classes in exclusive form and then forming its cumulative frequency table as below, we get,
Here,
$N = 420$
$\frac{N}{2} = \frac{420}{2} = 210$
The cumulative frequency just greater than $\frac{N}{2}$ is 275 and the corresponding class is 165.5 – 168.5.
This implies, 165.5 – 168.5 is the median class.
Therefore,
$l = 165.5, f = 142, F = 133$ and $h = (168.5 - 165.5) = 3$
Medain $=\mathrm{l}+\frac{\frac{\mathrm{N}}{2}-\mathrm{F}}{\mathrm{f}} \times \mathrm{h}$
$=165.5+\frac{210-133}{142} \times 3$
$=165.5+\frac{77}{142} \times 3$
$=165.5+\frac{231}{142}$
$= 165.5 + 1.63$
$= 167.13$
The median height is 167.13 cms.
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