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Solve the following equations for $x$:
$ 2^{2 x}-2^{x+3}+2^{4}=0 $
Given:
\( 2^{2 x}-2^{x+3}+2^{4}=0 \)
To do:
We have to find the value of $x$.
Solution:
We know that,
$(a^{m})^{n}=a^{m n}$
$a^{m} \times a^{n}=a^{m+n}$
$a^{m} \div a^{n}=a^{m-n}$
$a^{0}=1$
Therefore,
$2^{2 x}-2^{x+3}+2^{4}=0$
$(2^x)^{2}-2^x \times(2)^{3}+(2^2)^{2}=0$
$(2^x)^{2}-2\times 2^x \times(2^{2})+(2^2)^{2}=0$
$(2^x-2^2)^2=0$ [Since $a^2-2ab+b^2=(a-b)^2$]
$\Rightarrow 2^x-4=0$
$\Rightarrow 2^x=4$
$\Rightarrow 2^x=2^2$
Comparing the powers on both sides, we get,
$x=2$
Therefore, the value of $x$ is $2$.
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