In the figure, $O$ is the centre of the circle and $\angle DAB = 50^o$. Calculate the values of $x$ and $y$.
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Given:
$O$ is the centre of the circle and $\angle DAB = 50^o$.
To do:
We have to find the values of $x$ and $y$.
Solution:
$ABCD$ is a cyclic quadrilateral.
This implies,
$\angle A + \angle C = 180^o$
$50^o + y = 180^o$
$y = 180^o - 50^o = 130^o$
In $\triangle OAB$,
$OA = OB$ (Radii of the circle)
$\angle A = \angle OBA = 50^o$
$\angle DOB = \angle A + \angle OBA$
$x = 50^o + 50^o = 100^o$
Hence $x= 100^o$ and $y= 130^o$.
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