In figure below, $\angle PQR = 100^o$, where $P, Q$ and $R$ are points on a circle with centre $O$. Find $\angle OPR$.
"
Given:
$\angle PQR = 100^o$, where $P, Q$ and $R$ are points on a circle with centre $O$.
To do:
We have to find $\angle OPR$.
Solution:
We know that,
The angle subtended by an arc of a circle at the centre is double the angle subtended by it at any point on the circle.
This implies,
Reflex $\angle POR = 2\angle PQR$
Reflex $\angle POR = 2\times100^o$
$= 200^o$
Therefore,
$\angle POR = 360^o-200^o$
$= 160^o$
In $\triangle OPR$,
$OP$ and $OR$ are the radii of the circle.
$OP = OR$
This implies,
$\angle OPR = \angle ORP$
$\angle POR+\angle OPR+\angle ORP = 180^o$
$\angle OPR+\angle OPR = 180^o-160^o$
$2\angle OPR = 20^o$
$\angle OPR=\frac{20^o}{2}$
$\angle OPR=10^o$
Hence, $\angle OPR = 10^o$.
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