If the first, second and third terms of a proportion are respectively 45, 6 and 15, find the fourth term.
Given:
First, second and third terms of the proportion are 45, 6 and 15 respectively.
To find:
We have to find the fourth term of proportion.
Solution:
Let the fourth term be equal to 'a'.
So, the proportion will be:
45 : 6 :: 15 : a
Now, to calculate the value of 'a' we can use the below property:
$Product\ of\ means\ =\ Product\ of\ extremes$
$6\ \times \ 15\ =\ 45\ \times \ a$
$90\ =\ 45\ \times \ a$
$\frac{90}{45} \ =\ a$
$\mathbf{2\ =\ a}$
So, the fourth term of the proportion is 2.
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