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If $O$ is the centre of the circle, find the value of $x$ in each of the following figures:
"
Given:
$O$ is the centre of the circle.
To do:
We have to find the value of $x$.
Solution:
Let $CD$ meets $OB$ at $P$.
$\angle AOC = 135^o$
$\angle AOC + \angle COB = 180^o$ (Linear pair)
$135^o + \angle COB = 180^o$
$\angle COB = 180^o- 135^o$
$= 45^o$
arc $BC$ subtends $\angle BOC$ at the centre and $\angle BPC$ at the remaining part of the circle
Therefore,
$\angle BOC = 2\angle BPC$
$\angle BPC = \frac{1}{2}\angle BOC$
$= \frac{1}{2} \times 45^o$
$= 22\frac{1}{2}^o$
The value of $x$ is $22\frac{1}{2}^o$.
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