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Find $x$ and $y$ in the given figures.
"
Given: $ABCD$ is a parallelogram.
To do: To find $x$ and $y$.
Solution:
$\because ABCD$ is a parallelogram, then diagonals $AC$ and $BD$ are equal. And form two congruent triangles.
$\Rightarrow y+3=x+2$
$\Rightarrow x-y=1\ ........\ ( i)$
And $x-5=12$
$\Rightarrow x==12+5=17$, On substituting $x=17$ in $( i)$,
$17-y=1$
$\Rightarrow y=17-1$
$\Rightarrow y=16$
Thus, $x=17$ and $y=16$.
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