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Find the mode of the following distribution.
Class: | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 | 60-70 |
Frequency: | 8 | 10 | 10 | 16 | 12 | 6 | 7 |
To do:
We have to find the mode of the given distribution.
Solution:
The frequency of the given data is as given below:
Class-interval($x_i$): | Frequency$(f_i$): |
0-10 | 8 |
10-20 | 10 |
20-30 | 10 |
30-40 | 16 |
40-50 | 12 |
50-60 | 6 |
60-70 | 7 |
We observe that the class interval of 30-40 has the maximum frequency(16).
Therefore, it is the modal class.
Here,
$l=30, h=10, f=16, f_1=10, f_2=12$
We know that,
Mode $=l+\frac{f-f_1}{2 f-f_1-f_2} \times h$
$=30+\frac{16-10}{2 \times 16-10-12} \times 10$
$=30+\frac{6}{32-22} \times 10$
$=30+\frac{60}{10}$
$=30+6$
$=36$
Hence, the mode of the given distribution is 36.
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