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Find the median of the following observations $46, 64, 87, 41, 58, 77, 35, 90, 55, 92, 33$. If 92 is replaced by 99 and 41 by 43 in the above data, find the new median?
Given:
Given observations are $46, 64, 87, 41, 58, 77, 35, 90, 55, 92, 33$.
92 is replaced by 99 and 41 by 43 in the above data.
To do:
We have to find the new median.
Solution:
We know that,
Median $= \frac{1}{2}[\frac{n}{2}th\ term+(\frac{n}{2}+1)th\ term]$ (when $n$ is even)
$=\frac{n+1}{2}th\ term$ (when $n$ is odd)
Arranging the data in ascending order, we get,
$33, 35, 41, 46, 55, 58, 64, 77, 87, 90, 92$
Here,
$n = 11$ which is odd
Therefore,
Median $= \frac{11+1}{2}th\ term$
$= 6$th term
$=58$
2 is replaced by 99 and 41 by 43.
The new ascending order of the data is,
$33, 35, 43, 46, 55, 58, 64, 77, 87, 90, 99$
Therefore,
New median $=6th$ term
$=58$
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