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HTML <base> target Attribute
The target attribute of the <base> element is used to set the default target for the hyperlinks in a document.
Syntax
Following is the syntax −
<base target="_blank|_self|_parent|_top| frame">
Here, _blank is used to open the linked document in new window or tab, _self opens the linked document in the same frame as it was clicked, _parent opens the document in the parent frame, _top opens the linked document in the entire body of the window, frame opens the linked document in a named frame.
Example
Let us now see an example to implement the target attribute of the
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<base href="https://www.example.com/tutorials/" target="_blank">
</head>
<body>
<h2>Tutorials List</h2>
<p><a href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/index.htm">Java Tutorial</a></p>
<p>(This will act as https://www.tutorialspoint.com/java/index.htm)</p>
<p><a href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/jquery/index.htm">jQuery Tutorial</a></p>
<p>(This will act as https://www.tutorialspoint.com/jquery/index.htm)</p>
<p><a href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/blockchain/index.htm">Blockchain Tutorial</a></p>
<p>(This will act as https://www.tutorialspoint.com/blockchain/index.htm)</p>
<p><a href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/index.htm">Python Tutorial</a></p>
<p>(This will act as https://www.tutorialspoint.com/python/index.htm)</p>
</body>
</html>
This will produce the following output. When you will click on any of the below link, it will open in a new window since it is set _blank −
Above, we have set the base URL −
<base href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/tutorialslibrary.htm" target="_blank">
All the URLs will now open in anew window since we have set the target attribute for <base> element as −
target="_blank"
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