Find the sum of first 17 terms of an AP whose \( 4^{\text {th }} \) and \( 9^{\text {th }} \) terms are \( -15 \) and \( -30 \) respectively.
Given:
The \( 4^{\text {th }} \) and \( 9^{\text {th }} \) terms of an AP are \( -15 \) and \( -30 \) respectively.
To do:
We have to find the sum of first 17 terms.
Solution:
Let $a$ be the first term and $d$ be the common difference.
This implies,
$a_{4}=a+(4-1)d$
$-15=a+3d$
$a=-15-3d$.........(i)
$a_9=a+(9-1)d$
$-30=a+8d$
$-30=(-15-3d)+8d$ [From (i)]
$-30=-15-3d+8d$
$-30+15=5d$
$5d=-15$
$d=-3$
This implies,
$a=-15-3(-3)$
$=-15+9$
$=-6$
We know that,
$S_n=\frac{n}{2}[2a+(n-1)d$
$S_{17}=\frac{17}{2}[2(-6)+(17-1)(-3)]$
$=\frac{17}{2}[-12-16(3)]$
$=\frac{17}{2}(-12-48)$
$=\frac{17}{2}(-60)$
$=17(-30)$
$=-510$
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