Find a relation between $x$ and $y$, if the points $(x, y), (1, 2)$ and $(7, 0)$ are collinear.
Given:
Points $A( x,\ y),\ B( 1,\ 2)$ and $C( 7,\ 0)$ are collinear.
To do:
We have to find the relation between $x$ and $y$.
Solution:
Let points $A( x,\ y),\ B( 1,\ 2)$ and $C( 7,\ 0)$ are collinear.
Since the given points are collinear, therefore the area of the triangle formed by them must be zero.
We know that,
Area of triangle $=\frac{1}{2}[x_1( y_2-y_1)+x_2( y_3-y_1)+x_3( y_1-y_3)]$
Here, $x_{1}=x, y_{1}=y, x_{2}=1, y_{2}=2, x_{3}=7$ and $y_{3}=0$
Therefore,
Area $=\frac{1}{2}[x(2-0)+1(0-y)+7(y-2)]=0$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}[2 x-y+7 y-14]=0$
$\Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}[2 x+6 y-14]=0$
$\Rightarrow x+3 y-7=0$
Therefore, the relation between $x$ and $y$ is $x+3y-7=0$.
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