Factorize the expression $25x^4y^4-1$.


Given:

The given expression is $25x^4y^4-1$.

To do:

We have to factorize the expression $25x^4y^4-1$.

Solution:

Factorizing algebraic expressions:

Factorizing an algebraic expression means writing the expression as a product of two or more factors. Factorization is the reverse of distribution. 

An algebraic expression is factored completely when it is written as a product of prime factors.

$25x^4y^4-1$ can be written as,

$25x^4y^4-1=(5x^2y^2)^2-(1)^2$             [Since $25=5^2$]

Here, we can observe that the given expression is a difference of two squares. So, by using the formula $a^2-b^2=(a+b)(a-b)$, we can factorize the given expression. 

Therefore,

$25x^4y^4-1=(5x^2y^2)^2-(1)^2$

$25x^4y^4-1=(5x^2y^2+1)(5x^2y^2-1)$

Hence, the given expression can be factorized as $(5x^2y^2+1)(5x^2y^2-1)$.

Updated on: 07-Apr-2023

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