Build a radial gradient with the shape of a circle

The CSS radial-gradient property allows you to create circular gradient effects by specifying the circle shape parameter. This creates a gradient that radiates outward from a central point in a perfect circular pattern.

Syntax

selector {
    background: radial-gradient(circle, color1, color2, color3, ...);
}

Example: Circle-Shaped Radial Gradient

The following example creates a circular radial gradient with multiple colors −

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
    #demo {
        height: 300px;
        width: 300px;
        background: radial-gradient(circle, red, blue, yellow);
        display: flex;
        align-items: center;
        justify-content: center;
        color: white;
        font-weight: bold;
        margin: 20px auto;
        border-radius: 50%;
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <h2>Circle Radial Gradient</h2>
    <div id="demo">Circular Gradient</div>
</body>
</html>
A circular element appears with a radial gradient starting from red in the center, transitioning to blue, and ending with yellow at the edges. The text "Circular Gradient" is displayed in the center.

Example: Controlling Circle Size

You can also specify the circle size using keywords like closest-side or farthest-corner

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
    .gradient-box {
        height: 200px;
        width: 300px;
        margin: 10px;
        display: inline-block;
        color: white;
        text-align: center;
        line-height: 200px;
        font-weight: bold;
    }
    
    .closest-side {
        background: radial-gradient(circle closest-side, #ff6b6b, #4ecdc4, #45b7d1);
    }
    
    .farthest-corner {
        background: radial-gradient(circle farthest-corner, #ff6b6b, #4ecdc4, #45b7d1);
    }
</style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="gradient-box closest-side">Closest Side</div>
    <div class="gradient-box farthest-corner">Farthest Corner</div>
</body>
</html>
Two rectangular boxes appear side by side, each with different circular gradient patterns. The "Closest Side" box has a smaller circular gradient, while the "Farthest Corner" box has a larger gradient that extends to the corners.

Conclusion

Using the circle parameter in radial-gradient creates perfectly circular gradients. You can control the size and positioning to achieve various visual effects for modern web designs.

Updated on: 2026-03-15T12:37:33+05:30

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