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Kiran Kumar Panigrahi has Published 425 Articles
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
277 Views
Unit testing and sandwich testing are two different types of software testing techniques. In Unit testing, the individual units of a software product are tested in isolation from the rest of the application. Sandwich testing, on the other hand, focuses on testing the interactions between multiple units of a software ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
3K+ Views
Testing is the most important stage in the process of delivery of any software product, as it not only validates the quality of the product but also provides an opportunity to the developer to improve it further. Unit testing and integration testing are both software testing techniques, but they are ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
35K+ Views
Top-Down Parsing and Bottom-Up Parsing are used for parsing a tree to reach the starting node of the tree. Both the parsing techniques are different from each other. The most basic difference between the two is that top-down parsing starts from top of the parse tree, while bottom-up parsing starts ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
857 Views
In general, we can say that both Testing and Checking are used to evaluate a software product to make sure it behaves as expected. Both these processes are performed before the delivery of the product to ensure the delivery of correct and genuine product. Read this article to learn more ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
2K+ Views
Both Testing and Debugging are important steps during and after the development of any software or application developed in any programming language. On the basis of their features and methods of practice, we can distinguish between Testing and Debugging. Read this article to learn more about Testing and Debugging ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
7K+ Views
System testing is a type of software testing in which a software product is tested as a whole for the validation of its functional and non-functional requirements, whereas integration testing is a testing in which a software product is tested for the interfacing between its different modules that are interlinked ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
1K+ Views
Testing is a major step for the successful delivery of any application. On the basis of the level of execution of testing, we can classify testing into two categories − System Testing and Acceptance Testing. Read this article to learn more about system testing and acceptance testing and how they ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
15K+ Views
Syntax defines the rules and regulations that help write any statement in a programming language, while semantics refers to the meaning of the associated line of code in the programming language. Read this article to learn more about syntax and semantics and how they are different from each other. What ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
3K+ Views
Primarily, there are two types of data types − Primitive and Non-primitive. Primitive data types are predefined types of data, which are supported by the programming language. Non-primitive data types are not defined by the programming language, but are instead created by the programmer. With this brief ... Read More
![Kiran Kumar Panigrahi](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/390736/profile/60_2598-1635242143.png)
Kiran Kumar Panigrahi
9K+ Views
SOP (Sum of Product) and POS (Product of Sum) are the methods of representing a reduced logic expression. The basic difference between the two is that SOP expresses a Boolean function as a sum (logical OR) of product (logic AND) terms, while POS expresses a logic function as a product ... Read More