Chandu yadav

Chandu yadav

810 Articles Published

Articles by Chandu yadav

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Bootstrap Grid System Usage

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 12-Jun-2020 163 Views

Bootstrap Grid System provides the following strategy for structuring content on a web page −ContentDetermine what is most important. LayoutDesign to smaller widths first.Base CSS address mobile device first; media queries address for tablet, desktops.Progressive EnhancementAdd elements as screen size increases.

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How to work with Bootstrap?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 12-Jun-2020 211 Views

To work with Bootstrap, the following are the steps − Download the latest version of Bootstrap from the official website.On reaching the page, click on DOWNLOAD for current version 4.1.1You have two options on clicking Download above,Download Bootstrap − Clicking this, you can download the precompiled and minified versions of Bootstrap CSS, JavaScript, and fonts. No documentation or original source code files are included.Download Source − Clicking this, you can get the latest Bootstrap LESS and JavaScript source code directly from GitHub.

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How to identify and print all the perfect numbers in some closed interval [ 2, n ] using Python?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 05-Mar-2020 2K+ Views

A perfect number is a positive integer that is equal to the sum of its proper divisors. The smallest perfect number is 6, which is the sum of 1, 2, and 3.You can find perfect numbers within a given range by testing each number for the given condition in the given range. exampledef print_perfect_nums(start, end): for i in range(start, end + 1): sum1 = 0 for x in range(1, i): # Check if a divisor, if it is, add to sum if(i % x == 0): sum1 = sum1 + x if (sum1 == i): print(i) print_perfect_nums(1, 300)OutputThis will give the output6 28

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How to Find ASCII Value of Character using Python?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 05-Mar-2020 264 Views

The ord function in python gives the ordinal value of a character(ASCII). You can use this function to find the ascii codes as followsExamples = "Hello" for c in s:    print(ord(c))OutputThis will give the output72 101 108 108 111

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How to check for redundant combinations in a Python dictionary?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 05-Mar-2020 201 Views

There will never be redundant combinations in a Python dictionary because it is a hashmap. This means that each key will have exactly one associated value with it. This value can be a list or another dict though. So if you try to add a duplicate key likeExamplea = {'foo': 42, 'bar': 55} a['foo'] = 100 print(a)OutputThis will give the output{'foo': 100, 'bar': 55}If you really want multiple values for a single key, then you should probably use a list to be associated with the key and add values to that list.

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What are Python coding standards/best practices?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 05-Mar-2020 726 Views

You can use the PEP8 guide as a holy grail. Almost all python world uses this guide to write clean understandable and standard python code. This is available as an extension as a linter for all modern text editors. You can check it out at  http://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0008/Properly Structure your folders. All projects need proper structuring. This helps organize code better. Python has an opinionated folder structure that you should use.README.rst LICENSE setup.py requirements.txt sample/__init__.py sample/core.py sample/helpers.py docs/conf.py docs/index.rst tests/test_basic.py tests/test_advanced.pyUse doctests. The doctest module searches for pieces of text that look like interactive Python sessions, and then executes those sessions to ...

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What is "Argument-Dependent Lookup" ("Koenig Lookup") in C++?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 12-Feb-2020 442 Views

Argument-dependent lookup(ADL) is a protocol for looking up unqualified function names in function-call expressions.These function call expressions include implicit function calls to overloaded operators.The function names are looked up in the namespaces of their arguments in addition to the scopes and namespaces considered by the usual unqualified name lookup. Argument-dependent lookup makes it possible to use operators defined in a different namespace. Examplenamespace MyNamespace{    class A {};    void f( A &a, int i) {} } int main() {    MyNamespace::A a;    f( a, 0 );    //calls MyNamespace::f }The lookup of a function call to f was dependent ...

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How do I declare a two-dimensional array in C++ using new?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 11-Feb-2020 2K+ Views

A dynamic 2D array is basically an array of pointers to arrays. So you first need to initialize the array of pointers to pointers and then initialize each 1d array in a loop.example#include using namespace std; int main() {    int rows = 3, cols = 4;    int** arr = new int*[rows];    for(int i = 0; i < rows; ++i)    arr[i] = new int[cols];    return 0; } This will create an 2D array of size 3x4. Be vary of clearing the memory in such cases as you'll need to delete the memory in the ...

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How do you set, clear, and toggle a bit in C/C++?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 11-Feb-2020 9K+ Views

You can set clear and toggle bits using bitwise operators in C, C++, Python, and all other programming languages that support these operations. You also need to use the bitshift operator to get the bit to the right place.Setting a bitTo set a bit, we'll need to use the bitwise OR operator −Example#include using namespace std; int main() {    int i = 0, n;        // Enter bit to be set:    cin >> n;    i |= (1 > n;    i ^= (1

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Why is not sizeof for a struct equal to the sum of sizeof of each member in C/C++?

Chandu yadav
Chandu yadav
Updated on 11-Feb-2020 314 Views

The difference between sizeof for a struct and the sum of sizeof of each member of that struct is due to byte padding and alignment. Every data type in C/C++ has a alignment requirement. A processor will have processing word length of its architecture. On a 32 bit machine, the processing word size will be 4 bytes or 32 bits. For example, If you have the struct −Example#include using namespace std; struct X {    char b[3];    int c; }; int main() {    char b[3];    int c;    int total = sizeof(b) + sizeof(c);    cout

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