Introduction Power is defined as the capacity to influence or control the behaviour of others by compulsion or persuasion, meaning that people in positions of power do so at the expense of others. Power may be used in various ways, including physical force, financial resources, social standing, and skill. It can be utilised to achieve personal or collective objectives, and it can be legal or illegal. Individuals or groups do not have power in isolation; rather, they wield it over others. On the other hand, authority is the legitimate power granted by a formal structure such as a government. It ... Read More

Grounded theory and ethnography are two of the most popular research methodologies used in the social sciences. While both methodologies are used to understand social phenomena, they differ in their approaches, goals, and outcomes. In this essay, we will examine the differences between grounded theory and ethnography. What is Grounded Theory? Grounded theory is a research methodology that seeks to understand social phenomena by developing theories that are grounded in data. It was developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in the 1960s as a response to the limitations of traditional positivist research methods, which were often criticized for being ... Read More

Introduction In a world where women are often underpaid, not taken seriously, and often discriminated against both domestically and internationally we tend to think, "What changes can they make?" But one of the most transformative alterations to our world has come in the form of female leadership and innovation. And unsurprisingly, India's contribution to this burgeoning change is significant as well. From incredible women like Joan of Arc and Elizabeth I to modern-day icons like Malala Yousafzai, women have always been a force to be reckoned with. But what is it about women that sets them apart from men and ... Read More

Introduction In a world inundated with information, the citizens must know how to decipher which sources are credible and which sources are untrustworthy. The media landscape in India is vast and complex. With more than 1.3 billion people, the country has a thriving media industry that includes television, radio, print, and digital platforms. In this tutorial, we'll take a closer look at the different types of media outlets in India and how they operate. We will also explore media literacy and democracy - the role of media in our society, how the perspectives of different groups are represented, and the ... Read More

Introduction It's no secret that gender roles have changed dramatically over the last few decades. What was once an obvious divide between what was "acceptable" for men and women to do is now much more blurred. But despite these changes, there are still many areas where society expects people to conform to traditional gender roles. In this tutorial, we'll explore some of the ways that gender affects our lives, both in the past and present. What is Gender? Gender is a social construct that determines the roles, behaviors, and activities that society assigns to men and women. It is a ... Read More

Introduction There are many types of markets that we can visit to purchase goods. In this tutorial, we will discuss the different market sites: a weekly market, neighborhood shops, and a shopping complex. We will also touch on how goods reach these markets. What is a Market? A market is a place where people buy and sell goods. There are many different types of markets, including weekly markets, neighborhood shops, and shopping complexes. Goods reach these markets through a variety of means, including transportation and trade. Different Types of Markets We all need to buy food and other goods, but ... Read More

Introduction India is not a federal state; hence, the States must work together with the Central Government. The tutorial intends to provide you with essential information about the Indian State Governance system in India. The Indian Constitution gives the state governments a lot of power and authority. The state governments are responsible for many things like education, health, agriculture, industries, trade, and commerce. They also have to take care of the law and order situation in the state. The state government works closely with the central government but is not subordinate to it A History of State Government in India ... Read More

Introduction The concept of family, household, and domestic groups is central to anthropology. These social institutions play a significant role in shaping the lives of individuals and societies as a whole. Functions of Family The family is a universal institution, and its importance lies in its ability to fulfil a variety of functions critical to the survival of individuals and society as a whole, which include − Socialisation: The family is responsible for socialising children, teaching them the norms, values, and traditions and to make them functional members of society. Economic Support: The family also provides ... Read More

Introduction Cyber anthropology is the study of how humans interact with technology and how technology shapes our culture. The study of how people's cultural and technological practices overlap is called cyber anthropology, a relatively new area of research. The publication of "Welcome to Cyberia: Notes on the Anthropology of Cyberculture" by Arturo Escobar in 1994 is widely credited for establishing cyber-anthropology as a distinct field of study. Technology and society are interdisciplinary topics that draw from anthropology, sociology, psychology, and computer science to examine how technology changes human culture and behaviour. In light of the ever-increasing pervasiveness and ... Read More

What is Environmental Anthropology? Environmental anthropology is a branch of anthropology that investigates the complex relationship between humans and their environment. It seeks to understand how environmental factors influence human culture, behavior, and livelihoods and how human activities impact the natural world. Environmental anthropologists explore various topics such as climate change, deforestation, resource extraction, pollution, and biodiversity conservation. Origin and evolution of Environmental Anthropology The origins of environmental anthropology can be traced back to the mid-twentieth century, when scholars began to recognize the need for a more holistic and interdisciplinary approach to understanding human-environmental interactions. In the 1960s and ... Read More