Caverns, also known as caves, is a mysterious and awe-inspiring geological structure that found under the ground. It has various mysterious facts that scientists (specifically, geologists) study to understand its origin and other historic facts. In fact, such types of geological structures keep informative secrets of earth’s ancient history and fascinate our imagination with their unique beauty. What is Cavern? Cavern refers a natural void region, usually in the mountainous region. Though the opening of such cavern is small (however, most of the animals and human can enter), but its length is highly variable. Some caverns are very small ... Read More

There are various geological structures that attracts people for various reasons; one among them is “cape.” It is the geographic region where one can experience oneself like surrounded with water. And, because of such unique and open experience, cape became one of the most preferred tourists’ spot. What is Cape? Cape is unique and appealing geological structure, usually found at the tip or end of big landmass. It is pointed structure (sometimes also known as headland) extended towards water body (sea or ocean). Likewise, it has the peninsula properties, as it is also surrounded by water from three sides. ... Read More

Canyon is one of the most fascinating geological structures in arid region. The landscape in the region includes, rugged topography, high cliffs, and vibrant colors that attract many people. Canyon is one of the most popular tourists’ choices. What is Canyon? Canyon is a deep and narrow geological structure that found in arid region. From both the sides, canyon is covered by very tall and steep cliffs. The term canyon has Spanish origin and it has same meaning. However, canyon has pretty local use, as it is used in some parts of North America, specifically in south west region ... Read More

As some specific regions of the worlds, Volcanic eruption is a common feature. And, such volcanic eruption forms various structures on the surface of the earth. One of such features is caldera. With its unique way of formation, and appealing appearance, caldera always been the point of attraction for geologists, scientists, adventurers, and other nature loving enthusiasts. What is a Caldera? End result of volcanic eruption, caldera is a large, basin-shaped depression or crater. Interestingly, when such bowl shaped depression filled with water, it becomes caldera lake that attracts many people. Furthermore, unlike volcanic craters, which are comparatively ... Read More

Amidst various geological landforms, butte is one of the erosional structure, usually stand alone in desert region. In tropical and sub-tropical region, where there is scarcity of rain, but winds keep blowing all the time create various erosional as well as depositional landforms and butte is one of them. What is Butte? In comparison to mesas, plateaus, and tablelands, butte is a smaller landform. It is isolated structure that looks like small hill, which sides (cliff) are vertical and top is flat. Growing like sentinels against the horizon, buttes are remarkable formation, which can be observed almost on ... Read More

Though for economic purpose, badlands have no value, but still it attracts people because of its mesmerizing landscape. Here people can have risky walk, which is adventurous for many people. Likewise, the wall-like structure, steep slope, gullies, ravines, buttes, etc., leave visitors in awe of its unique formations and geological wonders. What is Badland? As the name suggests, it is badland, which literal meaning is – it is not at all good for economic purpose. It cannot produce anything. It is stark barren land with dearth of resources. However, geographically, badland is an erosional feature that where softer ... Read More

In temperate region, the winter used to be very cold and amidst cold winter because of the movement of moisture laden cold wind swiftly down the temperature much below the freezing point. All it happens because of blizzard. Blizzard brings very cold wind along with snow falls, which potentially affect humans’ life. What is Blizzard? Blizzard is intolerable snow storm featured with strong winds and snow. It not only downs the temperature, but also decreases the visibility. To be called as blizzard, there must be consistent and sustained winds of at least 56 km/h along with blowing snow. ... Read More

Most of the atolls, which are coral islands, found in the Pacific Ocean and Indian Ocean. Atlantic Ocean has hardly any large groups of atolls. Along with mesmerizing beauty, atolls are rich source and offer ideal condition to sustain various organisms. It maintains an ecosystem having various organisms. What is Atoll? Visible in unique circular or sometimes in oval shape, atolls are the islands formed through the deposition of coral reef over period in time. Atolls are usually characterized by a central lagoon, which is surrounded by a ring of coral reefs and several small islets. Global ... Read More

The world around us are adorned with verities of natural wonders and landscapes; one such wonder among them is ‘Bay.’ Bay possess unique appeal and nature’s artistry. Even for the economic purpose, it enshrines various natural resources. What is a Bay? A bay is fundamentally a body of water that enclosed by land usually from three sides and side opens into a larger water body either sea or ocean. It is a beautiful combination of coastal landscapes and marine ecosystems, which creates a mesmerizing sanctuary. Definition of Bay Article 10 of the United Nations Convention on the Law ... Read More

Coral reefs are one of the most fascinating structure under the water that provide rich and diverse ecosystems under the oceanic water. Such underwater features grouped with various marine life and form an essential habitat for numerous species. What does Coral Reef Exactly Define? Primarily formed by the accumulation of coral polyps (specifically calcium carbonate skeletons), coral reefs are huge underwater structure. The coral polyps, which aer the tiny, soft-bodied sea organisms belong to the class Anthozoa, phylum Cnidaria and class Anthozoa. Over period in time, these corals grow and expand swiftly; likewise, they create big and intricate ... Read More