The practice of giving each task or process in an operating system a priority level is known as a priority assignment. A priority level is a number that represents the relative urgency or significance of an activity or process in comparison to other tasks. When there are numerous tasks that are ready to run, the operating system utilizes the priority level to decide which job should be done next. Priority-level tasks are carried out before those with lower priority levels. This guarantees that the system runs effectively and that the most important activities are finished first. The assignment of priorities ... Read More

Introduction LXC, short for Linux Containers, is an operating system-level virtualization method that allows you to run multiple isolated Linux systems (containers) on a single host. It provides a lightweight and efficient alternative to traditional virtualization technologies. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing LXC on RHEL, Rocky Linux, and AlmaLinux, three popular distributions known for their stability and security. Prerequisites Before proceeding with the installation, ensure that you have the following prerequisites − A supported version of RHEL, Rocky Linux, or AlmaLinux. Sudo or root access to the system. An internet connection. ... Read More

Introduction SMPlayer is a popular cross-platform multimedia player that supports various formats and codecs. It provides a user-friendly interface and offers advanced features like playback speed control, subtitle support, and YouTube integration. This article will guide you through the process of installing the latest version of SMPlayer on Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint, and Fedora distributions. Installing SMPlayer on Debian-based Systems (Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint) Step 1: Open the Terminal To begin, open the terminal on your Debian-based system. You can do this by pressing Ctrl + Alt + T or by searching for "Terminal" in the applications menu. Step 2: ... Read More

Introduction ImageMagick is a powerful open-source software suite used for image manipulation, editing, and conversion. It supports a wide range of image formats and provides a comprehensive set of command-line tools for performing various image-related tasks. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing ImageMagick on RHEL (Red Hat Enterprise Linux), CentOS, and Fedora systems. We will also provide several examples demonstrating the usage of ImageMagick commands. Step 1: Update the System Before installing any software, it is recommended to update your system to ensure you have the latest package information. Open a terminal and run ... Read More

In this article, we will explore LRU(Least Recently Used Algorithm) and FIFO(First In First Out) numerical, their flowcharts and their use cases as well. Least Recently Used Algorithm Popular page replacement algorithms used in operating systems and cache management systems include the LRU (Least Recently Used) technique. By replacing the least recently used page in a cache when a new page needs to be loaded, it seeks to reduce the amount of page faults. Example − Let's assume we have a cache with a capacity of 3 pages and a sequence of page requests: 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 1, 5, ... Read More

Introduction In the world of blogging, content management systems (CMS) play a vital role in managing and publishing articles. One popular CMS that has gained significant traction among bloggers is Ghost. Ghost is an open-source platform built on Node.js, known for its simplicity, speed, and elegant design. In this article, we will explore how to install Ghost on both Debian and Ubuntu operating systems. We will provide step-by-step instructions along with examples and their respective outputs to guide you through the installation process. Prerequisites Before we begin, make sure you have the following prerequisites − A server or virtual ... Read More

Introduction DNS (Domain Name System) plays a crucial role in translating domain names into IP addresses, allowing users to access websites using human-readable URLs. To enhance DNS performance and reduce network latency, implementing a caching-only DNS server can significantly improve the speed and efficiency of DNS lookups. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing and configuring a caching-only DNS server in RHEL/CentOS 7. Prerequisites Before proceeding, ensure that you have the following − A server running RHEL/CentOS 7. Root or sudo access to the server. Basic knowledge of the Linux command line. Update ... Read More

Introduction Adobe Flash Player has been a widely used multimedia platform for many years, enabling users to view interactive content, play online games, and stream videos. However, with the rise of HTML5 and the continuous evolution of web standards, Flash Player has been gradually phased out and is no longer officially supported by Adobe. Nevertheless, some legacy systems and applications may still require Flash Player 11.2 to function properly. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing Adobe Flash Player 11.2 on CentOS/RHEL 7/6 and Fedora 25-20. Prerequisites Before proceeding with the installation, ensure that you ... Read More

Introduction Email communication remains an integral part of our personal and professional lives. Setting up a reliable and secure mail server is crucial for efficient communication within organizations or for personal use. RedMail, a fully-featured mail server solution, offers a comprehensive suite of tools to create virtual domains, access webmail, and enhance email security with SpamAssassin and ClamAV. In this article, we will guide you through the process of installing RedMail on a Linux system, showcasing examples and their outputs to help you get started. Prerequisites Before we dive into the installation process, make sure you have a Linux server ... Read More

Introduction Setting up a server is an essential step in creating a reliable and secure environment for hosting websites, applications, or managing data. In this article, we will explore the process of setting up an Ubuntu server, specifically versions 20.04, 18.04, and 16.04. We will cover the necessary steps, along with practical examples and their corresponding outputs, to help you navigate through the initial server setup process seamlessly. Prerequisites Before diving into the server setup, ensure that you have the following prerequisites in place − An Ubuntu 20.04, 18.04, or 16.04 server instance. A user account with administrative privileges (or ... Read More