Object Oriented Programming Articles - Page 694 of 701

Following is the algorithm for heapsort (maxheap).Step 1 − Create a new node at the end of the heap.Step 2 − Assign new value to the node.Step 3 − Compare the value of this child node with its parent.Step 4 − If the value of parent is less than a child, then swap them.Step 5 − Repeat step 3 & 4 until Heap property holds.Exampleimport java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Scanner; public class Heapsort {    public static void heapSort(int[] myArray, int length) {       int temp;       int size = length-1;       for (int i ... Read More

To check to find whether a given array contains three consecutive dates:Convert the given array into a list of type LocalDate.Using the methods of the LocalDate class compare ith, i+1th and i+1th, i+2th elements of the list if equal the list contain 3 consecutive elements.ExampleLive Demoimport java.time.LocalDate; import java.time.Month; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; public class ConsicutiveDate {    public static void main(String args[]) {       String[] dates = {"5/12/2017", "6/12/2017", "7/12/2017"};       List localDateList = new ArrayList();       for (int i = 0; i

You can convert an array list of strings to an array list of integers as:ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.stream.Collectors; public class LamdaExpressions {    public static void main(String args[]) {       ArrayList list = new ArrayList();       list.add("123");       list.add("223");       list.add("323");       list.add("334");       List listInteger =          list.stream().map(s -> Integer.parseInt(s)).collect(Collectors.toList());       System.out.println(listInteger);    } }Output[123, 223, 323, 334]

ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Arrays; public class ArrayWithinAnArray{    public static void main(String args[]) {       int[] myArray1 = {23, 56, 78, 91};       int[] myArray2 = {123, 156, 178, 191};       int[] myArray3 = {223, 256, 278, 291};       int[] myArray4 = {323, 356, 378, 391};       int [][] arrayOfArrays = {myArray1, myArray2, myArray3, myArray4};       System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(arrayOfArrays));    } }Output[[23, 56, 78, 91], [123, 156, 178, 191], [223, 256, 278, 291], [323, 356, 378, 391]]

If a class is declared final, you cannot inherit it. If you try it gives you a compile-time error as − Example final class Super { private int data = 30; } public class Sub extends Sub { public static void main(String args[]){ } } Output Exception in thread "main" java.lang.Error: Unresolved compilation problem: at Sub.main(Sub.java:7)

No, a child class can’t inherit private members of the parent class, it can inherit only protected, default, and public members of it. If you try it gives you a compile time error as: − Example class Super{ private int data = 30; public void display(){ System.out.println("Hello this is the method of the super class"); } } public class Sub extends Super{ public void greet(){ System.out.println("Hello this is the method of the sub class"); ... Read More

In Java, static members are those which belongs to the class and you can access these members without instantiating the class. The static keyword can be used with methods, fields, classes (inner/nested), blocks. Static Methods − You can create a static method by using the keyword static. Static methods can access only static fields, methods. To access static methods there is no need to instantiate the class, you can do it just using the class name as − Example Live Demo public class MyClass { public static void sample(){ ... Read More

Following is the syntax to declare a method in Java. Syntax modifier return_type method_name(parameters_list){ //method body } Where, modifier − It defines the access type of the method and it is optional to use. return_type − Method may return a value. method_name − This is the method name. The method signature consists of the method name and the parameter list. parameters_list − The list of parameters, it is the type, order, and a number of parameters of a method. These are optional, method may contain zero parameters. method body − The method body defines ... Read More

Canonical name of a Java class is the name of the class along with the package. For example, the canonical name of the class File is java.io.File. You can also get the canonical name of a particular class using Java method. The class named Class provides a method getCanonicalName(), this method returns canonical name of the current class. Example Live Demo import java.lang.*; public class ClassDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { ClassDemo c = new ClassDemo(); Class cls = c.getClass(); ... Read More

To access the members of a class from other class. First of all, import the class. Create an object of that class. Using this object access, the members of that class. Suppose there is a class in a package called myPackage with a method named display() package myPackage; public class Sample { public void display() { System.out.println("Hello"); } } You can access it as. import myPackage; public class MyClass { public static void main(String args[]) { Sample s = new Sample(); s.done(); } } Output hello