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Object Oriented Programming Articles
Page 53 of 588
How can we split a string by sentence as a delimiter in Java?
The split() method of the String class accepts a String value representing the delimiter and splits into an array of tokens (words), treating the string between the occurrence of two delimiters as one token.For example, if you pass single space “ ” as a delimiter to this method and try to split a String. This method considers the word between two spaces as one token and returns an array of words (between spaces) in the current String.If the String does not contain the specified delimiter this method returns an array containing the whole string as an element.Examplepublic class SplitExample { ...
Read MoreBufferedReader class in Java.
The BufferedReader class of Java is used to read the stream of characters from the specified source (character-input stream). The constructor of this class accepts an InputStream object as a parameter.This class provides a method named read() and readLine() which reads and returns the character and next line from the source (respectively) and returns them.Instantiate an InputStreamReader class bypassing your InputStream object as a parameter.Then, create a BufferedReader, bypassing the above obtained InputStreamReader object as a parameter.Now, read data from the current reader as String using the readLine() or read() method.ExampleThe following Java program demonstrates how to read integer data ...
Read MoreHow can we check if specific string occurs multiple times in another string in Java?
You can find whether a String contains a specified sequence of characters using any of the methods −The indexOf() method − The indexOf() method of the String class accepts a string value and finds the (starting) index of it in the current String and returns it. This method returns -1 if it doesn’t find the given string in the current one.The contains() method − The contains a () method of the String class accepts a sequence of characters value and verifies whether it exists in the current String. If found it returns true else it returns false.In addition to these, you ...
Read MoreHow to trim white space in StringBuffer in Java?
The String class of the java.lang package represents a set of characters. All string literals in Java programs, such as "abc", are implemented as instances of this class. Strings objects are immutable, once you create a String object you cannot change their values, if you try to do so instead of changing the value a new object is created with the required value and the reference shifts to the newly created one leaving the previous object unused.The StringBuffer (and StringBuilder) class is used when there is a necessity to make a lot of modifications to a String.Unlike Strings, objects of ...
Read MoreWhat are variable arguments in java?
While defining a method, In general, we will specify the arguments it accepts along with the type as −myMethod(int a, String b){ }Suppose if you need to accept more than one variable of the same type you need to specify the variables one after the other as −myMethod(int a, int b, int c){ }You can also pass a variable number of arguments of a particular type, to a method. These are known as variable arguments or, varargs. They are represented by three dots (…)Syntaxpublic myMethod(int ... a) { // method body }Once you use variable arguments as a parameter ...
Read MoreCan we throw an Unchecked Exception from a static block in java?
A static block is a block of code with a static keyword. In general, these are used to initialize the static members. JVM executes static blocks before the main method at the time of class loading.Examplepublic class MyClass { static{ System.out.println("Hello this is a static block"); } public static void main(String args[]){ System.out.println("This is main method"); } }OutputHello this is a static block This is main methodExceptions in static blockJust like any other method in Java when an exception occurs in static block you can handle it using try-catch pair.Exampleimport ...
Read MoreDifference between a Static Queue and a Singly Linked List in Java.
In Java List and Queue both are introduced as an ordered list of objects, where the same object may be added more than once. The difference between both comes in the manner of adding elements. In the queue, all the elements get inserted at the rear and removed from the front while we can add an element anywhere in the list.Sr. No.KeyStatic QueueSingly Linked List1Data initialization.Static Queue works in first out(FIFO) fashion as all the elements get inserted at the REAR and removed from the FRONT of the queue.In the case of Singly Linked List, one can add elements anywhere ...
Read MoreDifference between an Iterator and ListIterator in Java
Java provided these two interfaces to traverse the data one by one stored in a collection. The internal implementation of iterator and list iterator makes them differ apart but the main agenda of both the iterators is the same.The following are the important differences between Iterator and ListIterator.Sr. No.KeyIteratorListIterator1ApplicableIterator can be used to traverse any collection irrespective of the type of collection.List iterator can only be used to iterate only List collection implemented classes like arraylist, linkedlist etc.2CallingAs mentioned Iterator must be used to enumerate elements in all Collections implemented interfaces like Set, List, Queue, Deque and also in all ...
Read MoreDifference between Definition and Declaration in Java.
For the difference between definition and declaration, one should consider their literal meaning first which includes Declare means to announce or proclaim while Define means to describe some entity.The following are the important differences between the Definition and the Declaration.Sr. No.KeyDeclarationDefinition1ConceptThe concept of declaration includes informing the compiler about properties of the variable such as its name, type of value it holds and the initial value if any it takes.While the definition is basically the actual implementation and memory location of function and about memory for the variable is allocated during the definition of the variable.2Exception in CBoth declaration and ...
Read MoreDifference between notify() and notifyAll() in Java
Both notify and notifyAll are the methods of thread class and used to provide notification for the thread.But there are some significant differences between both of these methods which we would discuss below.Following are the important differences between notify and notifyAll.Sr. No.KeynotifynotifyAll1NotificationIn case of multiThreading notify() method sends the notification to only one thread among the multiple waiting threads which are waiting for lock.While notifyAll() methods in the same context sends the notification to all waiting threads instead of single one thread.2Thread identificationAs in case of notify the notification is sent to single thread among the multiple waiting threads so ...
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