Introduction Combined Defence Services (CDS) exam is an exceedingly competitive and prestigious examination conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) of India. The exam is conducted twice a year, usually in February and November, and aims to select candidates into the Indian Armed Forces, including the Armed force, Navy, and Air Force. The CDS exam comprises a composed test followed by an interview conducted by the Service Selection Board (SSB). The composed test incorporates objective-type questions from English, General Knowledge, and Basic Mathematics. Candidates who clear the composed test are then called for an interview, which includes a ... Read More

Introduction Compact Disc-Rewritable (CD-RW) is an optical disc storage technology that allows users to write, erase, and rewrite data on a CD using a CD-RW drive. A CD-RW disc can be written to multiple times, and the data can be erased and rewritten many times, unlike a CD-R, which can only be written to once. CD-RW drives use a laser to write and erase data on the disc, and they are compatible with standard CD players and CD-ROM drives. CD-RW technology was developed in the late 1990s as an improvement over CD-R technology, which was limited to one-time recording. ... Read More

Explanation and Definition Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI) is a research institution found in Lucknow, India. It is committed to biomedical research, with an essential centre on medicate discovery and advancement. The CDRI conducts research in an assortment of areas, including atomic and cellular science, pharmacology, toxicology, and clinical research. Its investigative efforts are focused on finding modern drugs and creating medications for different illnesses and disengagements. The established collaborates with other research institutions and pharmaceutical companies around the world to progress its investigation and bring unused drugs to market. In general, the CDRI plays a vital part in ... Read More

Introduction Connected Device Configuration (CDC) is a platform for developing Java applications on resource-constrained gadgets. It may be a subset of the Java Standard Edition (Java SE) platform that gives a scaled-down version of the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) and a set of center libraries optimized for gadgets with limited processing control, memory, and capacity. CDC empowers engineers to form productive and portable applications that can run on a wide range of devices, such as versatile phones, PDAs, and other embedded systems. CDC incorporates support for organizing, allowing devices to connect and communicate with each other and with other ... Read More

Introduction Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) refers to the use of video cameras to capture and transmit signals to a limited set of monitors or screens for surveillance, security, or monitoring purposes in a specific location or area. CCTV is used in various settings, such as homes, businesses, public spaces, and government facilities, to deter crime, monitor activity, and ensure safety and security. How does CCTV work? CCTV works by using video cameras to capture footage of a specific area, which is then transmitted to a set of monitors or screens for viewing and recording. Here's a detailed explanation of ... Read More

Definition and Explanation about Constant Coding and Modulation Constant Coding and Modulation (CCM) is a technique used in wireless communication systems to provide reliable and efficient transmission of data. It involves the use of a constant coding scheme and modulation technique that is applied to each data packet transmitted. This ensures that each packet is transmitted with the same level of coding and modulation, regardless of the signal quality. CCM can improve the reliability of wireless transmissions by adapting to changing signal conditions and reducing errors. Additionally, CCM can increase the efficiency of wireless transmissions by reducing the need ... Read More

Introduction Clearing Corporation of India Ltd (CCIL) built in 2001 started its operations in the month of February of 2002. The prime purpose of the CCIL is settling or clearing any kind of money transaction. It settles various monetary transactions by banks, primary dealers and various other financial institutions. It mostly deals with various instruments related to money market, foreign exchange and Government securities. By providing loyalty, CCIL has also become one of the main instruments for risk management. What is the Full Form of CCIL? The full form of the CCIL is the Clearing Corporation of India Ltd. ... Read More

Introduction Competition Commission of India (CCI) was formed under the Competition Act which was established in 2002. After globalisation, monetisation and liberalisation, the Indian Government decided to open the Indian market. The main purpose of this commission is to provide assurance that there remains healthy competition in the Indian market. It helps to strengthen economic activities. This commission helps to make sure that there is no abuse from any dominant business or company and that every business, be it small or big, gets the chance to perform equally. Competition Commission of India – Objectives The CCI or the Competition ... Read More

Introduction to EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation or EGR functions by returning some of the exhaust gas from an engine to the cylinders. Diesel and some hydrogen engines employ exhaust gas recirculation as a method of reducing nitrogen oxide emissions. The combustion chamber's oxygen content is reduced and ambient air is replaced by the exhaust gas. Lower oxygen levels allow for less fuel to burn inside the cylinder, which lowers max in−cylinder temperatures. The actual volume of recycled exhaust gas changes depending on the engine's operating conditions. Benefits of EGR Higher Horsepower − The oxygen density of the engine's ... Read More

Introduction Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) primary mission include safeguarding the country from terrorist threats and threats from foreign intelligence services, upholding and enforcing domestic criminal laws, and offering leadership and criminal justice services to both federal and local authorities. Investigations into a variety of criminal activities, including organised crime, cybercrime, public corruption, abuses of civil rights, and financial crimes, are the responsibility of the FBI. The FBI was established in 1908 and is headquartered in Washington, D.C. History of FBI Attorney General Charles Bonaparte, who was concerned about the lack of a centralised investigation organisation in the ... Read More