Article Categories
- All Categories
-
Data Structure
-
Networking
-
RDBMS
-
Operating System
-
Java
-
MS Excel
-
iOS
-
HTML
-
CSS
-
Android
-
Python
-
C Programming
-
C++
-
C#
-
MongoDB
-
MySQL
-
Javascript
-
PHP
-
Economics & Finance
Banking & Finance Articles
Page 29 of 102
What are the differences between QR code and NFC?
Let us understand the concepts of QR code and Near Field Communication (NFC).QR CodesQR code is called "Quick Response", it allows us to encode or store over 4500 characters in a two-dimensional bar code.These codes are the "square barcodes" that were initially developed and used in Japan.The main aim of the QR code is to store the information in such a way that the machine (scanner) can be able to read the data present in the code.Uses of QR codesQR codes can be used for storing data like −Simple textPhone numbersOnline conferences via zoom appOnline one time passwords(OTP)Online accounts authentication ...
Read MoreDifferentiate between Fastag, Bar Code, QR Code and NFC.
Let us understand the concepts of Fastag, Bar code, QR code and Near Field Communication (NFC).FastagFASTag is an electronic scanner system used for toll collection in India, which is operated by the National Highway Authority of India. It is based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology. FASTag is fixed on the windscreen of vehicles. FASTags does not have any expiry date. They can be recharged at any time.Working of FASTag systemVehicles with FASTag enabled do not have to stop at toll gates where charges are deducted from the prepaid or bank account when the vehicle is moving. The drivers do ...
Read MoreWhat are the differences between Fastag and QR Code?
Let us understand the concepts of QR Code and Fastag.QR CodesQR code is called as "Quick Response" and it allows us to encode or store over 4500 characters in a two-dimensional bar code. These codes are the "square barcodes" that are initially developed and used in Japan.The main aim of the QR code is to store the information in such a way that the machine (scanner) can be able to read the data present in the code.Given below is the Sample QR code image −As we can see above all QR codes are made of black dots and white spaces ...
Read MoreWhy do companies buyback their shares?
Share buyback is the process by which a company repurchases its own shares from the investors. It results in a decrease in the total number of outstanding shares which in turn increases the value of shares.Companies may tend to buy shares back for a host of reasons. Some of the reasons for share buyback are as follows −Too Much Cash with Very Few Investment OpportunitiesMature companies that have with too much cash on their books but too few opportunities to invest money can resort to share buyback in order to increase the value of shares. The expense in the form ...
Read MoreWhat are the three forms of Stability of Dividend?
It has been observed that most shareholders prefer the stability of dividend payouts. The firms may choose to pay dividends in regular intervals to satisfy the needs of the shareholders. Although the amount of dividend paid may change a little from year to year, payouts made every year is usually considered a wise policy.There are three forms of stability of dividends −Constant Dividend Per ShareConstant PayoutConstant Dividend Per Share Plus Extra dividendNow, let's analyze each of these forms in detail.Constant Dividend Per ShareIn some countries, companies prefer to pay dividends which are a portion of the paid-up capital. It is ...
Read MoreWhat is the process of Book Building and Price Discovery?
Book Building is a method of pricing the shares in the market. There are usually two types of share pricing methods −The Fixed Priced Method −The price of shares when issued remains constant and fixed. The price is usually mentioned before the IPO and the investors are aware of the fixed price of each share.The Book Building Method − There is no fixed price. Instead, there are limits (a lowest and the highest price) in which the shares are traded. When the IPO takes place, the issuers of the securities adjust the price depending on the demand of the shares ...
Read MoreWhat are the essentials of Walter's Dividend Model?
Walter's model is one of the most important theories of dividend in financial management. Proposed by Professor James E. Walter, the model states that the dividend policy is a precursor of the value of a company. As companies pay dividends depending on the earnings, the payout of dividends can show how much the company was valued.Walter's model is based on the relationship between a company's Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and the Cost of Capital (CoC). These two factors are used to find the dividend theory that will reflect the want of the company to maximize the shareholder's wealth. As ...
Read MoreWhat is Dividend Signaling Hypothesis?
The companies that pay regular dividends generally use informational content to promote their status in the market. A company that pays regular dividends increasingly is appreciated more by investors which helps the company in collecting more benefits in terms of investment by the lenders, debtors, and investors in the market.Therefore, companies that pay regular dividends use the information in their favor to increase the share prices or to attract more investment. This process of dividend signaling to investors is known as the dividend signaling hypothesis.How Does Dividend Signaling Help Companies?The MM model suggests that a company that is strong enough ...
Read MoreWhat are Homemade Dividends?
According to the Miller Modigliani model of dividend theory, shareholders need not depend solely on dividends provided by the parent company to raise cash. They can sell their shares in the market to get the money they want. This is known as a Homemade Dividend because the part of cash generated in the process is not like regular methods. Instead, it is more like a homemade situation which lets the shareholders earn the cash.After the execution of a homemade dividend, shareholders will be left with less rights on the given company and the rights will be transferred to a new ...
Read MoreWhat are the objectives of a company's Dividend Policy?
Companies use their net earnings either to keep them as retained earnings or to distribute them as dividends. The need for retained earnings or dividend payout is solely a matter of management's decision. However, in the case of a conflict to choose between the two, it is up to the dividend policy of the firm that is created before earning a net income.The objectives of a company's dividend policy can be divided into two major parts.The Company's Need for Funding its Future ProjectsFirms may use the net earnings as retained earnings to fund their future projects.As retained earnings have some ...
Read More