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Found 10784 Articles for Python
![Sarika Singh](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/502778/profile/60_2211036-1660719373.jpg)
8K+ Views
Directories and files can be deleted using Python's built-in modules and functions. Removing files or directories is a significant process since, after you've destroyed a directory, it's difficult to get its contents back. Therefore, users can remove the directory and its contents without much difficulty by applying a few useful Python functions. Python has the following functions for removing a directory or folder − Using os.rmdir() function Python uses the os.rmdir() function to delete empty directories. In this scenario, the required directory must be empty; else, an OSError would be raised. If the directory doesn't exist, the FileNOtFoundError is thrown. ... Read More
6K+ Views
Python's OS module includes functions for creating and removing directories (folders), retrieving their contents, altering, and identifying the current directory, and more. To interface with the underlying operating system, you must first import the os module. The location (path) of the executing program code can be obtained in Python. py with __file__. __file__ can be used to read other files based on the current file's location. Example In the following example, the os.getcwd() function produces a string str with the absolute path to the current working directory where Python is operating #Python program to get the path of the current ... Read More
![Rajendra Dharmkar](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/9963/profile/60_124173-1512724240.jpg)
1K+ Views
The current working directory in Python is defined as the directory from where the Python script is being executed. By default, the current working directory is usually the directory where the script is stored, located or resides. However, there may arise scenarios or instances where you may want to change the current working directory using Python code. In this article, we will explore various methods to set the current working directory in Python. To this end, will take up several code examples and their explanations to elucidate the process of setting the current working directory programmatically. Making Use of ... Read More
![Rajendra Dharmkar](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/9963/profile/60_124173-1512724240.jpg)
3K+ Views
In Python programming, operations on files and directories are routine tasks that you carry out daily and are a common requirement. Having a rich set of libraries and intuitive syntax, Python provides a simple and straightforward way to carry out such tasks. Here, in this article, we will explore and learn how to create directories recursively using Python. It does not matter if you are either a beginner or an experienced developer, this article will guide you in a step-by-step manner to help you acquire this essential skill. So, let's start acquiring the knowledge of creating directories effortlessly using Python! ... Read More
271K+ Views
Python has built in file creation, writing, and reading capabilities. In Python, there are two sorts of files that can be handled: text files and binary files (written in binary language, 0s, and 1s). While you can create files you may delete them when you no longer need them. It is simple to create directories programmatically, but you must ensure that they do not already exist. You'll have difficulties if you don't. Example 1 In Python, use the os.path.exists() method to see if a directory already exists, and then use the os.makedirs() method to create it. The built in Python ... Read More
![Rajendra Dharmkar](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/9963/profile/60_124173-1512724240.jpg)
467 Views
To create a directory, first check if it already exists using os.path.exists(directory). Then you can create it using:import os if not os.path.exists('my_folder'): os.makedirs('my_folder')You can also use the python idiom EAFP: Easier to ask for forgiveness than permission. For example,import os try: os.makedirs('my_folder') except OSError as e: if e.errno != errno.EEXIST: raise
![Rajendra Dharmkar](https://www.tutorialspoint.com/assets/profiles/9963/profile/60_124173-1512724240.jpg)
2K+ Views
You can delete a single file or a single empty folder with functions in the os module.ExampleFor example, if you want to delete a file my_file.txt, >>> import os >>> os.remove('my_file.txt')The argument to os.remove must be absolute or relative path.To delete multiple files, just loop over your list of files and use the above function. If you want to delete a folder containing all files you want to remove, you can remove the folder as follows:>>> import shutil >>> shutil.rmtree('my_folder')ExampleYou can also use regex to delete the files matching a pattern. For example, import os, re, os.path pattern = "^your_regex_here$" ... Read More