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Found 34484 Articles for Programming
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From Java 8 onwards, the lambda expression is introduced which acts as function pointers.Lambda expressions are introduced in Java 8 and are touted to be the biggest feature of Java 8. Lambda expression facilitates functional programming and simplifies the development a lot.SyntaxA lambda expression is characterized by the following syntax.parameter -> expression bodyFollowing are the important characteristics of a lambda expression.Optional type declaration − No need to declare the type of a parameter. The compiler can inference the same from the value of the parameter.Optional parenthesis around parameter − No need to declare a single parameter in parenthesis. For multiple ... Read More
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You should get a start time before making a call and end time after method execution. The difference is the time taken. ExampleLive Demoimport java.util.Calendar; public class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { long startTime = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(); longRunningMethod(); long endTime = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis(); System.out.println("Time taken: " + (endTime - startTime) + " ms"); } public static void longRunningMethod() { try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }OutputTime taken: 1012 ms
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NullPointerException is a runtime exception and it is thrown when the application try to use an object reference which has a null value.For example, using a method on a null reference.Object ref = null; ref.toString(); // this will throw a NullPointerException
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From Java 8 onwards, static methods are allowed in Java interfaces.An interface can also have static helper methods from Java 8 onwards. public interface vehicle { default void print() { System.out.println("I am a vehicle!"); } static void blowHorn() { System.out.println("Blowing horn!!!"); } }Default Method ExampleCreate the following Java program using any editor of your choice in, say, C:\> JAVA.Java8Tester.javaLive Demopublic class Java8Tester { public static void main(String args[]) { Vehicle vehicle = new Car(); vehicle.print(); } } interface Vehicle { default void print() { ... Read More
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Let us look at a simple code that will print the words Hello World.ExampleLive Demopublic class MyFirstJavaProgram { /* This is my first java program. * This will print 'Hello World' as the output */ public static void main(String []args) { System.out.println("Hello World"); // prints Hello World } }Let's look at how to save the file, compile, and run the program. Please follow the subsequent steps −Open notepad and add the code as above.Save the file as: MyFirstJavaProgram.java.Open a command prompt window and go to the directory where you saved the class. Assume ... Read More
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Let us look at a simple code that will print the words Hello World.ExampleLive Demopublic class MyFirstJavaProgram { /* This is my first java program. * This will print 'Hello World' as the output */ public static void main(String []args) { System.out.println("Hello World"); // prints Hello World } }Let's look at how to save the file, compile, and run the program. Please follow the subsequent steps −Open notepad and add the code as above.Save the file as: MyFirstJavaProgram.java.Open a command prompt window and go to the directory where ... Read More
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Following example helps to determine the rows and columns of a two-dimensional array with the use of arrayname.length.ExampleFollowing example helps to determine the upper bound of a two dimensional array with the use of arrayname.length. public class Main { public static void main(String args[]) { String[][] data = new String[2][5]; System.out.println("Dimension 1: " + data.length); System.out.println("Dimension 2: " + data[0].length); } }OutputThe above code sample will produce the following result. Dimension 1: 2 Dimension 2: 5
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Yes, use String.split() method to do it. See the example below −Examplepublic class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { String text = "This,is,a,comma,seperated,string."; String[] array = text.split(","); for(String value:array) { System.out.print(value + " "); } } }OutputThis is a comma seperated string.
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You can simply iterate the byte array and print the byte using System.out.println() method.Examplepublic class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { byte[] a = { 1,2,3}; for(int i=0; i< a.length ; i++) { System.out.print(a[i] +" "); } } }Output1 2 3
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Yes. Create a list to represent a 2D array and then use Collections.shuffle(list).Exampleimport java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; public class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { List rows = new ArrayList(); rows.add(new int[]{1,2,3}); rows.add(new int[]{4,5,6}); rows.add(new int[]{7,8,9}); System.out.println("Before Shuffle"); System.out.println("[0][0] : " + rows.get(0)[0]); System.out.println("[1][1] : " + rows.get(1)[1]); System.out.println("After Shuffle"); Collections.shuffle(rows); System.out.println("[0][0] : " + rows.get(0)[0]); System.out.println("[1][1] : " + rows.get(1)[1]); } }OutputBefore Shuffle [0][0] : 1 [1][1] : 5 After Shuffle [0][0] : 7 [1][1] : 2