To get the random value between two values, use MySQL rand() method with floor(). The syntax is as follows.select FLOOR( RAND() * (maximumValue-minimumValue) + minimumValue) as anyVariableName;Let us check with some maximum and minimum value. The maximum value we are considering is 200 and minimum is 100. The random number will be between 100 and 200 including 100 and 200 itself.The query is as follows.mysql> select FLOOR( RAND() * (200-100) + 100) as RandomValue;The following is the output.+-------------+ | RandomValue | +-------------+ | 144 | +-------------+ 1 row in set (0.00 sec)Now ... Read More

To get a list of non-empty tables in a particular MySQL database, the following is the syntax −SELECT table_type, table_name, table_schema from information_schema.tables where table_rows >= 1 and table_schema = 'yourDatabaseName';Implement the above syntax for your database. Here, our database is “test”. The query is as follows −mysql> select table_type, table_name ,table_schema from information_schema.tables −> where table_rows >= 1 and table_schema = 'test';The following is the output displaying the non-empty tables in the database “test” −+------------+------------------------------+--------------+ | TABLE_TYPE | TABLE_NAME                   | TABLE_SCHEMA | +------------+------------------------------+--------------+ | BASE TABLE | add30minutesdemo     ... Read More

To find the number of days in month, use the below syntax.select DAY(LAST_DAY(yourColumnName)) as anyVariableName from yourTableName;To understand the above syntax, let us first create a table. The query to create a table is as follows.mysql> create table DaysInaGivenMonth -> ( -> MonthName datetime -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.62 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. The query is as follows.mysql> insert into DaysInaGivenMonth values(now()); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec) mysql> insert into DaysInaGivenMonth values(date_add(now(), interval -1 month)); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.16 sec) mysql> insert into DaysInaGivenMonth values(date_add(now(), interval ... Read More

You can create DATETIME from DATE and TIME with the help of ADDTIME() function in MySQL. The syntax is as follows −SELECT ADDTIME(CONVERT(yourDateColumnName, datetime), yourTimeColumnName) as anyVariableName from yourTableName;To understand the above concept, let us create a table. The query to create a table is as follows −mysql> create table DateTime −> ( −> DueDate date, −> DueTime time −> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.19 sec)Now you can insert date and time separately. The query to insert is as follows −mysql> insert into DateTime values(curdate(), now()); ... Read More

The Sum() is an aggregate function in MySQL. You can use sum query with if condition. To understand the sum query with if condition, let us create a table.The query to create a table −mysql> create table SumWithIfCondition    −> (    −> ModeOfPayment varchar(100)    −> ,    −> Amount int    −> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.60 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. The query is as follows −mysql> insert into SumWithIfCondition values('Offline', 10); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.21 sec) mysql> insert into SumWithIfCondition values('Online', 100); Query OK, 1 row affected ... Read More

To not allow any duplicate entry to be entered in a MySQL table, you need to add unique key. The syntax is as follows −alter ignore table yourTableName add constraint unique key(yourColumName);The above syntax sets unique key. To understand the above syntax, let us create a table.The following is the query to create a table −mysql> create table RemoveDuplicateEntry    −> (    −> Id int,    −> Name varchar(100)   −> )ENGINE = MyISAM; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.15 sec)Now you can implement the syntax discussed in the beginning. The query is as follows −mysql> alter table ... Read More

You can check multiple columns for one value with the help of IN operator. The syntax is as follows −select *from yourTableName where value IN(yourColumnName1, yourColumnName2, ......N);To understand the above concept, let us create a table with some columns. The query to create a table is as follows −mysql> create table OneValueFromAllColumns −> ( −> StudentId int, −> StudentFirstname varchar(200), −> StudentLastname varchar(200), −> StudentAge int −> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.41 sec)Insert some records in the table with the ... Read More

To achieve this, the following is the syntax.UPDATE yourTableName set yourColumnName=concat(ifnull(yourColumnName, ””), ’anyValue1, anyValue2, anyValue);To understand the above syntax, let us first create a table. The query to create a table is as follows -mysql> create table AppendDataDemo -> ( -> StudentId int, -> StudentName varchar(100), -> StudentAge int -> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.54 sec)Insert some records in the table using insert command. The query is as follows.mysql> insert into AppendDataDemo values(101, 'John', 23); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec) mysql> insert into AppendDataDemo values(102, null, 24); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.74 sec) ... Read More

You can use LIKE with OR operator which works same as IN operator.Let us see the syntax for both the cases −Case 1 − Using Like with OR operator.select *from yourTableName where yourColumnName Like ‘Value1’ or yourColumnName Like ‘Value2’ or yourColumnName Like ‘Value3’ . . . NCase 2 − Using IN operator.select *from yourTableName where IN(value1, value2, value3, .....N);To understand both the syntaxes, let us create a table. The query to create a table is as follows −mysql> create table LikeDemo −> ( −> Id varchar(20) −> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.58 sec)Now you can insert records in ... Read More

You can do this with the help of information_schema.tables. The syntax is as follows -SELECT TABLE_NAME, table_rows, data_length, index_length, round(((data_length + index_length) / 1024 / 1024), 2) "MB Size" FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE table_schema = "yourDatabaseName" ORDER BY (data_length + index_length) ASC;To understand the above syntax, let us implement it for any database. Here, I am using database TEST. Let us see the query for our database TEST.mysql> SELECT TABLE_NAME, table_rows, data_length, index_length, -> round(((data_length + index_length) / 1024 / 1024), 2) "MB Size" -> FROM information_schema.TABLES WHERE table_schema = "test" -> ORDER BY (data_length + index_length) ASC;The following is the ... Read More