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Database Articles
Page 236 of 546
How to pull value from array of ObjectIDs in MongoDB?
To pull value from array of ObjectIDs, use $pull in MongoDB. Let us create a collection with documents −> db.demo258.insertOne({"arrayOfObjectsId":[ ObjectId("5e47a5e81627c0c63e7dba92"), ObjectId("5e47a5e51627c0c63e7dba91")]}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a8211627c0c63e7dba97") }Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −> db.demo258.find();This will produce the following output −{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a8211627c0c63e7dba97"), "arrayOfObjectsId" : [ ObjectId("5e47a5e81627c0c63e7dba92"), ObjectId("5e47a5e51627c0c63e7dba91") ] }Following is the query to pull value from array of ObjectIDs −> db.demo258.update( { }, { $pull: { arrayOfObjectsId: { $in: [ ObjectId("5e47a5e81627c0c63e7dba92") ] } } } ); WriteResult({ "nMatched" : 1, "nUpserted" : 0, "nModified" : 1 })Display all ...
Read MoreSet MongoDB compound index with a fixed value field
For this, we will use the concept of createIndex() and create index −> db.compoundIndexDemo.createIndex({"StudentName":1, "StudentAge":1}, {unique:true}); { "createdCollectionAutomatically" : true, "numIndexesBefore" : 1, "numIndexesAfter" : 2, "ok" : 1 }Let us first create a collection with documents −> db.compoundIndexDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Chris"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e084c1d25ddae1f53b62207") } > db.compoundIndexDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Chris", "StudentAge":23}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e084c5625ddae1f53b62209") } > db.compoundIndexDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Chris", "StudentAge":22}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e084c5b25ddae1f53b6220a") } > db.compoundIndexDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Chris", "StudentAge":23}); 2019-12-29T12:19:02.225+0530 E QUERY [js] WriteError: E11000 duplicate key error collection: web.compoundIndexDemo index: StudentName_1_StudentAge_1 dup key: { : "Chris", ...
Read MoreUpdate MongoDB variable value with variable itself?
You cannot update a column value using itself. For this, you can use $set. Let us create a collection with documents −> db.demo256.insertOne({"Name":"Chris"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a3e91627c0c63e7dba8b") } > db.demo256.insertOne({"Name":"Bob"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a3ea1627c0c63e7dba8c") } > db.demo256.insertOne({"Name":"David"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a3eb1627c0c63e7dba8d") }Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −> db.demo256.find();This will produce the following output −{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a3e91627c0c63e7dba8b"), "Name" : "Chris" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a3ea1627c0c63e7dba8c"), "Name" : "Bob" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a3eb1627c0c63e7dba8d"), "Name" : "David" }Following is ...
Read MoreSplit a string during MongoDB aggregate
For this, use mapReduce(). Let us first create a collection with documents −> db.splitString.insertOne({"StudentName":"John Smith"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e0849d925ddae1f53b62206") }Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −> db.splitString.find().pretty();This will produce the following output −{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e0849d925ddae1f53b62206"), "StudentName" : "John Smith" }Here is the query to split a string −> db.splitString.mapReduce( ... function() { ... var StudentLastName = this.StudentName.split(/\s/).reverse()[0].toUpperCase(); ... ... emit({ "StudentLastName": StudentLastName, "FirstObjectId": this._id }, this); ... }, ... function(){}, ... ...
Read MoreMongoDB bulk insert for documents
For bulk insert, you can use insert() in MongoDB. Let us create a collection with documents −> var manyDocument = db.demo255.initializeUnorderedBulkOp(); > manyDocument.insert( { "Name":"Chris", Age:24} ); > manyDocument.insert( {"Name":"Bob", Age:22 } ); > manyDocument.insert( { "Name":"David", Age:23 } ); > manyDocument.execute(); BulkWriteResult({ "writeErrors" : [ ], "writeConcernErrors" : [ ], "nInserted" : 3, "nUpserted" : 0, "nMatched" : 0, "nModified" : 0, "nRemoved" : 0, "upserted" : [ ] })Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −> db.demo255.find();This will produce the following output −{ "_id" : ...
Read MoreMongoDB query to 'sort' and display a specific number of values
To sort in MongoDB, use sort(). For displaying only a specific number of values, use LIMIT. Let us create a collection with documents −> db.demo254.insertOne({"Name":"Chris"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a0ab1627c0c63e7dba7f") } > db.demo254.insertOne({"Name":"Adam"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a0b01627c0c63e7dba80") } > db.demo254.insertOne({"Name":"Bob"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e47a0b71627c0c63e7dba81") }Display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −> db.demo254.find();This will produce the following output −{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a0ab1627c0c63e7dba7f"), "Name" : "Chris" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a0b01627c0c63e7dba80"), "Name" : "Adam" } { "_id" : ObjectId("5e47a0b71627c0c63e7dba81"), "Name" : "Bob" ...
Read MoreMongoDB query to change simple field into an object?
Fir this, you can use $rename. Let us first create a collection with documents −> db.changeSimpleFieldDemo.insertOne({"StudentMarks":58, "StudentSubject":"MySQL"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e0847a825ddae1f53b62205") }Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() method −> db.changeSimpleFieldDemo.find();This will produce the following output −{ "_id" : ObjectId("5e0847a825ddae1f53b62205"), "StudentMarks" : 58, "StudentSubject" : "MySQL" }Here is the query to change a field into an object. The “obj” field is a temporary field name we have used below −> db.changeSimpleFieldDemo.update({}, {$rename: {Student: 'obj'}}, {multi: true}); WriteResult({ "nMatched" : 1, "nUpserted" : 0, "nModified" : 0 ...
Read MoreMongoDB query to fetch array values
Use find() along with $elemMatch to fetch array values. Let us first create a collection with documents −> db.fetchingArrayValuesDemo.insertOne( ... { ... "StudentName": "David", ... "StudentDetails": [ ... { ... "FatherName": "Bob", ... "CountryName": "US", ... ... "Favourite": [ ... { ... "Teacher": "DAVID", ... "Subject": [ ... "MySQL", ... ...
Read MoreMongoDB indexes not working when executing $elemMatch?
To implement indexes correctly with $elemMatch, you need to use the concept of explain(). Let us first create a collection with documents −> db.workingOfIndexesDemo.createIndex({"Information.StudentDetails.StudentName":1}, { sparse : true, background : true } ); { "createdCollectionAutomatically" : true, "numIndexesBefore" : 1, "numIndexesAfter" : 2, "ok" : 1 } > db.workingOfIndexesDemo.insertOne({"Information":{"StudentDetails":{"StudentName":"Chris"}}}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f94825ddae1f53b621f7") } > db.workingOfIndexesDemo.insertOne({"Information":{"StudentDetails":{"StudentName":"David"}}}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f94f25ddae1f53b621f8") } > db.workingOfIndexesDemo.insertOne({"Information":{"StudentDetails":{"StudentName":"Mike"}}}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f95325ddae1f53b621f9") }Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help ...
Read MoreImplement a MongoDB $cond field in a projection pipeline based on the presence or absence of a field?
For this, you can use $cond along with $anyElementTrue. NULL values (absence of a field) would evaluate to FALSE. With that, an empty array also returns FALSE with $ anyElementTrue.Let us first create a collection with documents −> db.presenceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":null}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f70c25ddae1f53b621f3") } > db.presenceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"Chris"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f71425ddae1f53b621f4") } > db.presenceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":null}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f71825ddae1f53b621f5") } > db.presenceDemo.insertOne({"StudentName":"David"}); { "acknowledged" : true, "insertedId" : ObjectId("5e06f71e25ddae1f53b621f6") }Following is the query to display all documents from a collection with the help of find() ...
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