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Add without using number line :
(a) $ 11+(-7) $
(b) $(– 13) + (+ 18)$
(c) $(– 10) + (+ 19)$
(d) $(– 250) + (+ 150)$
(e) $(– 380) + (– 270)$
(f) $(– 217) + (– 100)$
To do :
We have to add the given terms without using the number line.
Solution :
We know that,
$(+) \times (-) = (-)$
$(+) \times (+) = (+)$
$(-) \times (-) = (+)$
$(-) \times (+) = (-)$
(a) $11+(-7) = 11-7$
$= 4$
Therefore,
The sum of $11$ and $-7$ is $4$.
(b) $(-13)+(+18) = -13+18$
$=18-13$
$= 5$
Therefore,
The sum of $(-13)$ and $+18$ is $5$. 
(c) $(-10)+(+19) = -10+19$
$=19-10$
$= 9$
Therefore,
The sum of $(-10)$ and $+19$ is $9$. 
(d) $(-250)+(+150) = -250+150$
$=-(250-150)$
$= -100$
Therefore,
The sum of $(-250)$ and $+150$ is $-100$. 
(e) $(-380)+(-270) = -380-270$
$=-(380+270)$
$= -650$
Therefore,
The sum of $(-380)$ and $(-270)$ is $-650$. 
(f) $(-217)+(-100) = -217-100$
$=-(217+100)$
$= -317$
Therefore,
The sum of $(-217)$ and $(-100)$ is $-317$.  
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