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CSS Media Features - color-gamut
CSS media feature color-gamut is used to detect the range of colors that a device's display is capable of reproducing.
color-gamut helps web developers create styles and layouts that are optimized for the color gamut of the user's device.
Possible Values
srgb − This value targets devices that can display the standard sRGB color gamut, which is a standard color space used in most consumer displays. sRGB represents a somewhat limited range of colors, and it's common on many devices.
p3 − This value indicates that a device can display at least as many colors as the Display P3 color space, and possibly more. The Display P3 color space is a wider gamut than sRGB, it can display more colors. It is commonly found in devices like some modern iPhones and high-quality displays.
rec2020 − This device can display at least as many colors as the ITU-R Recommendation BT.2020 color space, which is a wider range of colors than the P3 gamut. It's often associated with high-end displays and media production.
Syntax
color-gamut: srgba|p3|rec2020;
CSS color-gamut - srgb Value
The following example demonstrates the use of color-gamut: srgb media feature in CSS to target devices with the srgb color gamut. When the color gamut is srgb, the text will be red and background color becomes yellow −
<html> <head> <style> p { background-color: pink; color: black; } @media (color-gamut: srgb) { p { background-color: yellow; color: red; } } </style> </head> <body> <p>CSS Media Feature color-gamut: srgb</p> </body> </html>
CSS Color-gamut - p3 Value
The following example demonstrates that the color-gamut: p3 media feature, the p element will have a pink background color and black text color by default.
The devices that support p3 color gamut, the background color of the p element will change to green with a violet border.
<html> <head> <style> p { background-color: pink; color: black; } @media (color-gamut: p3) { p { background-color: green; border: 3px solid violet; } } </style> </head> <body> <p>CSS Media Feature color-gamut: p3</p> </body> </html>
CSS color-gamut - rec2020 Value
The following example demonstrates that the color-gamut: rec2020 media feature, the p element will have a pink background color and black text color by default.
The devices that support rec2020 color gamut, the background color of the p element will change to violet with blue text.
<html> <head> <style> p { background-color: pink; color: black; } @media (color-gamut: rec2020) { p { background-color: violet; color: blue; } } </style> </head> <body> <p>CSS Media Feature color-gamut: rec2020</p> </body> </html>
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